During september 23th to 26th, the 10th Chinese National Conference on Chemical Biology was held at East Lake International Conference Center. This conference is sponsored by Chinese Chemical Society, and undertaken by the Key Laboratory of pesticide and chemical biology of Ministry of Education, and College of Chemistry of CCNU. Nearly 1800 representatives from America, Canada, U.K., Japan, Australia, Singapore, Hong Kong and Mainland China who represent their own universities, scientific research institutions as well as companies gathered together to participate this conference. Among the 1800 representatives, there are 6 academicians of CAS and NAS, and 70 national “Thousand Talents Plan” talents and Changjiang distinguished professors, as well as winners of National Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars.